[stim_reconstruction] slightly different explanaition of sta

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2019-01-17 10:47:18 +01:00
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\section*{Reverse reconstruction of the stimulus that evoked a neuronal response.}
To analyse encoding properties of a neuron one often calculates the
Spike-Triggered-Average (STA). The STA is the average stimulus that
led to a spike in the neuron and is calculated by cutting out snippets
form the stimulus centered on the respective spike time:
led to a spike in the neuron:
\[ STA(\tau) = \frac{1}{n} \displaystyle\sum_{i=1}^{n}{s(t_i - \tau)} \]
where $n$ is the number of trials and $t_i$ is the time of the
$i_{th}$ spike. The Spike-Triggered-Average can be used to reconstruct
the stimulus from the neuronal response. The reconstructed stimulus
can then be compared to the original stimulus.
where $n$ is the number of spikes and $t_i$ is the time of the
$i_{th}$ spike. $\tau$ is a temporal shift relative to the spike
time. For the beginning let $\tau$ assume values in the range
$\pm50$\,ms. It can be estimated by cutting out snippets form the
stimulus centered on the respective spike time and averaging them. The
Spike-Triggered-Average can be used to reconstruct the stimulus from
the neuronal response. The reconstructed stimulus can then be compared
to the original stimulus.
\begin{questions}
\question In the accompanying data files you find the spike responses of