52 lines
1.4 KiB
Matlab
52 lines
1.4 KiB
Matlab
function spikes = lifboltzmanspikes( trials, input, tmaxdt, D, imax, ithresh, slope )
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% Generate spike times of a leaky integrate-and-fire neuron
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% trials: the number of trials to be generated
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% input: the stimulus either as a single value or as a vector
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% tmaxdt: in case of a single value stimulus the duration of a trial
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% in case of a vector as a stimulus the time step
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% D: the strength of additive white noise
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% imax: maximum output of boltzman
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% ithresh: threshold of boltzman input
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% slope: slope factor of boltzman input
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tau = 0.01;
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if nargin < 4
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D = 1e0;
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end
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if nargin < 5
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imax = 20;
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end
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if nargin < 6
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ithresh = 10;
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end
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if nargin < 7
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slope = 1;
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end
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vreset = 0.0;
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vthresh = 10.0;
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dt = 1e-4;
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if length( input ) == 1
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input = input * ones( ceil( tmaxdt/dt ), 1 );
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else
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dt = tmaxdt;
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end
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inb = imax./(1.0+exp(-slope.*(input - ithresh)));
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spikes = cell( trials, 1 );
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for k=1:trials
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times = [];
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j = 1;
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v = vreset;
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noise = sqrt(2.0*D)*randn( length( input ), 1 )/sqrt(dt);
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for i=1:length( noise )
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v = v + ( - v + noise(i) + inb(i))*dt/tau;
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if v >= vthresh
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v = vreset;
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times(j) = i*dt;
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j = j + 1;
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end
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end
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spikes{k} = times;
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end
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end
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