updated populationvector project

This commit is contained in:
Jan Benda 2018-01-17 16:25:33 +01:00
parent 6ef0bce722
commit eca31e3c95
62 changed files with 47 additions and 37 deletions

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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
all: projects evalutation all: projects evaluation
evaluation: evaluation.pdf evaluation: evaluation.pdf
evaluation.pdf: evaluation.tex evaluation.pdf: evaluation.tex

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@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
\begin{document} \begin{document}
\sffamily \sffamily
\section*{Scientific computing WS16/17} \section*{Scientific computing WS17/18}
\begin{tabular}{|p{0.15\textwidth}|p{0.07\textwidth}|p{0.07\textwidth}|p{0.07\textwidth}|p{0.07\textwidth}|p{0.07\textwidth}|p{0.07\textwidth}|p{0.07\textwidth}|p{0.07\textwidth}|p{0.07\textwidth}|} \begin{tabular}{|p{0.15\textwidth}|p{0.07\textwidth}|p{0.07\textwidth}|p{0.07\textwidth}|p{0.07\textwidth}|p{0.07\textwidth}|p{0.07\textwidth}|p{0.07\textwidth}|p{0.07\textwidth}|p{0.07\textwidth}|}
\hline \hline

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@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
%%%%%%%%%%%%%% Questions %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% %%%%%%%%%%%%%% Questions %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%\section{REPLACE BY SUBTHRESHOLD RESONANCE PROJECT!} \section{REPLACE BY SUBTHRESHOLD RESONANCE PROJECT!}
\begin{questions} \begin{questions}
\question You are recording the activity of a neuron in response to \question You are recording the activity of a neuron in response to
constant stimuli of intensity $I$ (think of that, for example, constant stimuli of intensity $I$ (think of that, for example,

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@ -69,15 +69,15 @@ plt.show()
# tuning curves: # tuning curves:
nunits = 6 nunits = 6
unitphases = np.linspace(0.0, 1.0, nunits) + 0.05*np.random.randn(nunits)/float(nunits) unitphases = np.linspace(0.04, 0.96, nunits) + 0.05*np.random.randn(nunits)/float(nunits)
unitgains = 15.0 + 5.0*(2.0*np.random.rand(nunits)-1.0) unitgains = 15.0 + 5.0*(2.0*np.random.rand(nunits)-1.0)
nangles = 12 nangles = 12
angles = 180.0*np.arange(nangles)/nangles angles = 180.0*np.arange(nangles)/nangles
for unit, (phase, gain) in enumerate(zip(unitphases, unitgains)): for unit, (phase, gain) in enumerate(zip(unitphases, unitgains)):
print '%.1f %.0f' % (gain, phase*180.0) print 'gain=%.1f phase=%.0f' % (gain, phase*180.0)
allspikes = [] allspikes = []
for k, angle in enumerate(angles): for k, angle in enumerate(angles):
spikes = lifadaptspikes(0.5*(1.0-np.cos(2.0*np.pi*(angle/180.0-phase))), gain) spikes = lifadaptspikes(0.5*(1.0+np.cos(2.0*np.pi*(angle/180.0-phase))), gain)
allspikes.append(spikes) allspikes.append(spikes)
spikesobj = np.zeros((len(allspikes), len(allspikes[0])), dtype=np.object) spikesobj = np.zeros((len(allspikes), len(allspikes[0])), dtype=np.object)
for k in range(len(allspikes)): for k in range(len(allspikes)):
@ -89,10 +89,10 @@ for unit, (phase, gain) in enumerate(zip(unitphases, unitgains)):
nangles = 50 nangles = 50
angles = 180.0*np.random.rand(nangles) angles = 180.0*np.random.rand(nangles)
for k, angle in enumerate(angles): for k, angle in enumerate(angles):
print '%.0f' % angle print 'angle = %.0f' % angle
allspikes = [] allspikes = []
for unit, (phase, gain) in enumerate(zip(unitphases, unitgains)): for unit, (phase, gain) in enumerate(zip(unitphases, unitgains)):
spikes = lifadaptspikes(0.5*(1.0-np.cos(2.0*np.pi*(angle/180.0-phase))), gain) spikes = lifadaptspikes(0.5*(1.0+np.cos(2.0*np.pi*(angle/180.0-phase))), gain)
allspikes.append(spikes) allspikes.append(spikes)
spikesobj = np.zeros((len(allspikes), len(allspikes[0])), dtype=np.object) spikesobj = np.zeros((len(allspikes), len(allspikes[0])), dtype=np.object)
for i in range(len(allspikes)): for i in range(len(allspikes)):

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@ -35,8 +35,6 @@
\texttt{spikes} variables of the \texttt{population*.mat} files. \texttt{spikes} variables of the \texttt{population*.mat} files.
The \texttt{angle} variable holds the angle of the presented bar. The \texttt{angle} variable holds the angle of the presented bar.
%NOTE: the orientation is angle plus 90 degree!!!!!!
\continue \continue
\begin{parts} \begin{parts}
\part Illustrate the spiking activity of the V1 cells in response \part Illustrate the spiking activity of the V1 cells in response
@ -50,13 +48,11 @@
of the neurons. of the neurons.
\part Fit the function \[ r(\varphi) = \part Fit the function \[ r(\varphi) =
g(1-\cos(\varphi-\varphi_0))/2 \] to the measured tuning curves in g(1+\cos(\varphi-\varphi_0))/2 \] to the measured tuning curves in
order to estimated the orientation angle at which the neurons order to estimated the orientation angle at which the neurons
respond strongest. In this function $\varphi_0$ is the position of respond strongest. In this function $\varphi_0$ is the position of
the peak (really? How exactly is $\varphi_0$ related to the the peak and $g$ is a gain factor that sets the maximum firing
position of the peak? Do you find a better function where rate.
$\varphi_0$ is identical with the peak position?) and $g$ is a
gain factor that sets the maximum firing rate.
\part How can the orientation angle of the presented bar be read \part How can the orientation angle of the presented bar be read
out from one trial of the population activity of the 6 neurons? out from one trial of the population activity of the 6 neurons?
@ -70,8 +66,8 @@
An alternative read out is maximum likelihood (see script). An alternative read out is maximum likelihood (see script).
Load one of the \texttt{population*.mat} files, illustrate the Load one of the \texttt{population*.mat} files, illustrate the
data, and estimate the orientation angle of the bar by the two data, and estimate the orientation angle of the bar from single
different methods. trial data by the two different methods.
\part Compare, illustrate and discuss the performance of your two \part Compare, illustrate and discuss the performance of your two
decoding methods by using all of the recorded responses (all decoding methods by using all of the recorded responses (all
@ -81,16 +77,16 @@
\end{parts} \end{parts}
\end{questions} \end{questions}
%NOTE: change data generation such that the phase variable is indeed
%the maximum response and not the minumum!
\end{document} \end{document}
gains and angles of the 6 neurons: gains and angles of the 6 neurons:
14.6 0 gain=10.7 phase=5
17.1 36 gain=18.0 phase=38
17.6 72 gain=11.3 phase=71
14.1 107 gain=14.1 phase=108
10.7 144 gain=19.0 phase=138
11.4 181 gain=16.4 phase=174

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@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
close all close all
files = dir('../unit*.mat'); datapath = '../';
% datapath = '../code/';
files = dir(strcat(datapath, 'unit*.mat'));
for file = files' for file = files'
a = load(strcat('../', file.name)); a = load(strcat(datapath, file.name));
spikes = a.spikes; spikes = a.spikes;
angles = a.angles; angles = a.angles;
figure() figure()
@ -14,13 +16,13 @@ end
%% tuning curves: %% tuning curves:
close all close all
cosine = @(p,xdata)0.5*p(1).*(1.0-cos(2.0*pi*(xdata/180.0-p(2)))); cosine = @(p,xdata)0.5*p(1).*(1.0+cos(2.0*pi*(xdata/180.0-p(2))));
files = dir('../unit*.mat'); files = dir(strcat(datapath, 'unit*.mat'));
phases = zeros(length(files), 1); phases = zeros(length(files), 1);
figure() figure()
for j = 1:length(files) for j = 1:length(files)
file = files(j); file = files(j);
a = load(strcat('../', file.name)); a = load(strcat(datapath, file.name));
spikes = a.spikes; spikes = a.spikes;
angles = a.angles; angles = a.angles;
rates = zeros(size(spikes, 1), 1); rates = zeros(size(spikes, 1), 1);
@ -32,10 +34,13 @@ for j = 1:length(files)
p0 = [mr, angles(maxi)/180.0-0.5]; p0 = [mr, angles(maxi)/180.0-0.5];
%p = p0; %p = p0;
p = lsqcurvefit(cosine, p0, angles, rates'); p = lsqcurvefit(cosine, p0, angles, rates');
phase = p(2)*180.0 + 90.0; phase = p(2)*180.0;
if phase > 180.0 if phase > 180.0
phase = phase - 180.0; phase = phase - 180.0;
end end
if phase < 0.0
phase = phase + 180.0;
end
phases(j) = phase; phases(j) = phase;
subplot(2, 3, j); subplot(2, 3, j);
plot(angles, rates, 'b'); plot(angles, rates, 'b');
@ -49,40 +54,45 @@ end
%% read out: %% read out:
a = load('../population04.mat'); a = load(strcat(datapath, 'population04.mat'));
spikes = a.spikes; spikes = a.spikes;
angle = a.angle; angle = a.angle;
unitphases = a.phases*180.0 + 90.0; unitphases = a.phases*180.0;
unitphases(unitphases>180.0) = unitphases(unitphases>180.0) - 180.0; unitphases(unitphases>180.0) = unitphases(unitphases>180.0) - 180.0;
figure(); figure();
subplot(1, 3, 1); subplot(1, 3, 1);
angleestimates1 = zeros(size(spikes, 2), 1); angleestimates1 = zeros(size(spikes, 2), 1);
angleestimates2 = zeros(size(spikes, 2), 1); angleestimates2 = zeros(size(spikes, 2), 1);
[x, inx] = sort(phases);
% loop over trials:
for j = 1:size(spikes, 2) for j = 1:size(spikes, 2)
rates = zeros(size(spikes, 1), 1); rates = zeros(size(spikes, 1), 1);
for k = 1:size(spikes, 1) for k = 1:size(spikes, 1)
r = firingrate(spikes(k, j), 0.0, 0.2); r = firingrate(spikes(k, j), 0.0, 0.2);
rates(k) = r; rates(k) = r;
end end
[x, inx] = sort(phases);
plot(phases(inx), rates(inx), '-o'); plot(phases(inx), rates(inx), '-o');
hold on; hold on;
angleestimates1(j) = popvecangle(phases, rates); angleestimates1(j) = popvecangle(phases, rates);
[m, i] = max(rates); [m, i] = max(rates);
angleestimates2(j) = phases(i); angleestimates2(j) = phases(i);
end end
xlabel('preferred angle')
ylabel('firing rate')
hold off; hold off;
subplot(1, 3, 2); subplot(1, 3, 2);
hist(angleestimates1); hist(angleestimates1);
xlabel('stimulus angle')
subplot(1, 3, 3); subplot(1, 3, 3);
hist(angleestimates2); hist(angleestimates2);
xlabel('stimulus angle')
angle angle
mean(angleestimates1) mean(angleestimates1)
mean(angleestimates2) mean(angleestimates2)
%% read out robustness: %% read out robustness:
files = dir('../population*.mat'); files = dir(strcat(datapath, 'population*.mat'));
angles = zeros(length(files), 1); angles = zeros(length(files), 1);
e1m = zeros(length(files), 1); e1m = zeros(length(files), 1);
e1s = zeros(length(files), 1); e1s = zeros(length(files), 1);
@ -90,7 +100,7 @@ e2m = zeros(length(files), 1);
e2s = zeros(length(files), 1); e2s = zeros(length(files), 1);
for i = 1:length(files) for i = 1:length(files)
file = files(i); file = files(i);
a = load(strcat('../', file.name)); a = load(strcat(datapath, file.name));
spikes = a.spikes; spikes = a.spikes;
angle = a.angle; angle = a.angle;
angleestimates1 = zeros(size(spikes, 2), 1); angleestimates1 = zeros(size(spikes, 2), 1);
@ -114,5 +124,9 @@ end
figure(); figure();
subplot(1, 2, 1); subplot(1, 2, 1);
scatter(angles, e1m); scatter(angles, e1m);
xlabel('stimuluis angle')
ylabel('estimated angle')
subplot(1, 2, 2); subplot(1, 2, 2);
scatter(angles, e2m); scatter(angles, e2m);
xlabel('stimuluis angle')
ylabel('estimated angle')