[project] fixes to input resistance project
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%%%%%%%%%%%%%% Questions %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
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\section*{Estimating cellular properties of different cell types.}
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You will analyse data from intracellular \texit{in vitro} recordings
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You will analyze data from intracellular \textit{in vitro} recordings
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of pyramidal neurons from two different maps of the electrosensory
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lateral line lobe (ELL) of the weakly electric fish
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\textit{Apteronotus leptorhynchus}. The resistance and capacitance of
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the membrane are typically estimated by injecting hyperpolarizing
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current pulses into the cell. From the respective responses we can
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calculate the membrane resistance by applying Ohm's law ($U = R \cdot
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I$). To estimate the membrane capacitance we need to fit an
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exponential function $y = a \cdot e^{(b \cdot x)}$to the response to
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get the membrane time-constant $\tau$. With the knowledge of $R$ and
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$\tau$ we can estimate the capacitance $C$ from the simple relation
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$\tau = R \cdot C$.
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\textit{Apteronotus leptorhynchus}. The membrane resistance and the
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membrane capacitance are fundamental properties of a neuron that have
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a great influence on the coding properties of the cell. They are
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typically estimated by injecting pulses of hyperpolarizing current
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into the cell. From the respective responses we can calculate the
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membrane resistance by applying Ohm's law ($U = R \cdot I$). To
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estimate the membrane capacitance we need to fit an exponential
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function of the form $y = a \cdot e^{(-x/\tau)}$ to the response to get the
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membrane time-constant $\tau$. With the knowledge of $R$ and $\tau$ we
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can estimate the capacitance $C$ from the simple relation $\tau = R
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\cdot C$.
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\begin{questions}
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\question{} The accompanying dataset (input\_resistance.zip)
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@ -59,13 +61,16 @@ $\tau = R \cdot C$.
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a function of time. This plot should also show the across-trial
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variability. Also plot the time-course of the injected
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current. \\[0.5ex]
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\part{} Estimate the imput resistances of each cell.\\[0.5ex]
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\part{} Estimate the input resistances of each cell.\\[0.5ex]
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\part{} Fit an exponential to the initial few milliseconds of the
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current-on response. Use a gradient-descent approach to do
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this.\\[0.5ex]
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this.\\ It is very important to understand the exponential decay
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function. If you are unsure, play with the function and understand
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how the parameters influence the decay. (Hint: It might be
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necessary to transform the data a bit.)\\[0.5ex]
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\part{} Estimate the membrane capacitance of each cell. Compare
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$R$, $I$ and $\tau$ between cells of the two segments.\\[0.5ex]
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\part{} Optional: use a double exponential and see, if the fit gets better.
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\part{} Optional: use a double exponential and see, if the fit improves.
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\end{parts}
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\end{questions}
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