Syncing to wörk.
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main.tex
57
main.tex
@@ -1236,31 +1236,30 @@ guaranteed simply by disabling logarithmic compression.
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\subsubsection{Intensity invariance in a naturalistic setting}
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% This one appears...meh.
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% Also, subplot "a" is currently not cited.
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% This one appears...meh?
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So far, the analyses on intensity invariance were based on synthetically
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generated input signals, since these allow for a systematic manipulation of the
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mixture of song component $\soc(t)$ and noise component $\noc(t)$ over an
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arbitrary range of scales $\sca$. Now, the question remains how the model
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pathway performs under more naturalistic conditions. We therefore repeated the
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previous analysis of the full model pathway~(Fig.\,\ref{fig:pipeline_full})
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pathway performs under more naturalistic conditions. The previous analysis of
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the full model pathway~(Fig.\,\ref{fig:pipeline_full}) was hence repeated,
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using field recordings of a song of \textit{P. parallelus} as input $\raw(t)$
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and a segment of background noise from the same recordings as pure-noise
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reference $\raw(t)=\noc(t)$. Recordings were taken simultaneously at eight
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different distances $d$ from the sender, ranging from $10\,$cm to $220\,$cm
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with intervals of $30\,$cm between microphones. The precise values of $\sca$
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that correspond to the different $d$ cannot be determined, but $\sca$ is
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reference. Recordings were taken simultaneously at eight different distances
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$d$ from the sender, ranging from $10\,$cm to $220\,$cm with intervals of
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$30\,$cm between microphones. The precise value of $\sca$ that corresponds to a
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given $d$ cannot be determined in a straightforward manner, but $\sca$ is
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expected to be inversely proportional to $d$ based on the inverse-square law of
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sound propagation. All intensity metrics and ratios thereof were hence plotted
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over $1/d\sim\sca$ on a double-logarithmic scale to resemble the previous
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analyses as closely as possible. One decade on the $1/d$ axis is comparable to
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one decade on the $\sca$ axis, even if direct conversion is not possible. To
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complicate matters, it is also not possible to quantify potential saturation
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points due to the small number of $d$ values, so that one can only refer to the
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slopes of each curve to assess whether one representation is more stable than
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another across $d$. Bearing these limitations in mind, the intensity metrics of
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each representation over $1/d$~(Fig.\,\ref{fig:pipeline_field}b) follow a
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pattern that is consistent with the results of the previous simulation-based
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over $1/d$ on a double-logarithmic scale, which is insofar comparable to
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previous analyses that a decade on the $1/d$ axis corresponds to a decade on
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the $\sca$ axis. To complicate matters further, the $1/d$ axis is sampled too
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sparsely to determine saturation points as before based on the $95\,\%$ curve
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span. Instead, one has to rely on the slope of the curve to assess if, and at
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which $1/d$, a given representation reaches a saturation regime. Bearing these
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limitations in mind, the intensity metrics of each representation over
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$1/d$~(Fig.\,\ref{fig:pipeline_field}b) follow a pattern that is consistent
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with the results of the previous simulation-based
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analysis~(Fig.\,\ref{fig:pipeline_full}b): The standard deviations of
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$\filt(t)$ and $\env(t)$ increase linearly with $1/d$, respectively. The
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standard deviations of $\db(t)$, $\adapt(t)$, and $c_i(t)$ show a weaker
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@@ -1268,16 +1267,22 @@ increase with $1/d$ and appear to approach, but not reach, a saturation regime
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for larger $1/d$. The average feature values $\muf$ of $f_i(t)$ show an even
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weaker increase with $1/d$ and appear to reach a saturation regime for
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$d=40\,$cm and $d=10\,$cm, which is consistent across most $f_i(t)$ in the
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set~(Fig.\,\ref{fig:pipeline_field}c). The saturated $\muf$ are distributed
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over a comparably narrow range of values, which could in parts be a property of
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the songs of \textit{P. parallelus}~(see also
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Fig.\,\ref{fig:thresh-lp_species}bc). The ratios of each intensity metric to
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the respective pure-noise reference value are not aligned across
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set~(Fig.\,\ref{fig:pipeline_field}c). Saturation of $f_i(t)$ without
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saturation of $c_i(t)$ suggests that the input $\raw(t)$ at the smallest
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$d=10\,$cm corresponds to a value of $\sca$ between 10 and 20 based on
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comparison with the simulation-based analysis~(Fig.\,\ref{fig:pipeline_full}b).
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The saturated $\muf$ are distributed over a comparably narrow range of values,
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which could in parts be a property of the songs of \textit{P. parallelus}~(see
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also Fig.\,\ref{fig:thresh-lp_species}bc). The ratios of each intensity metric
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to the respective pure-noise reference value are not aligned across
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representations~(Fig.\,\ref{fig:pipeline_field}d) or
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kernels~(Fig.\,\ref{fig:pipeline_field}ef) but still serve to consolidate the
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previous observation that only $f_i(t)$ appears to reach a saturation regime
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across the available $d$. This implies
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kernels~(Fig.\,\ref{fig:pipeline_field}ef) but serve to consolidate the
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previous observation that only $f_i(t)$ exhibits some degree of intensity
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invariance within the available range of $1/d$. Based on the current results,
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this intensity invariance of $f_i(t)$ in the field holds up to a distance of
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around $40\,$cm from the sender, decays steadily between $40\,$cm and
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$130\,$cm, and is substantially dimished for larger
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distances~(Fig.\,\ref{fig:pipeline_field}a, bottom row).
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\begin{figure}[!ht]
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\centering
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